Introduction
In today’s day and age people are dealing with various cases of cyber crimes on a day-to-day basis. Cyber crimes are increasing at an alarming rate in the world. Hence, it becomes important to understand what exactly is cyber crime along with the different kinds of cyber crimes that exist.
Definition
In simple terms, cyber crime refers to all illegal activities and crimes that take place through computers or the internet. The computer may be used for committing the crime or as a target. Cyber crime can affect any of your digital devices (including PCs, notebooks, smart TVs, tablets, smartphones, home electronic systems, etc).
Debarati Halder and K. Jaishankar have defined Cyber crimes as :
“Offences that are committed against individuals or groups of individuals with a criminal motive to intentionally harm the reputation of the victim or cause physical or mental harm, or loss, to the victim directly or indirectly, using modern telecommunication networks such as Internet (networks including chat rooms, emails, notice boards and groups) and mobile phones (Bluetooth/SMS/MMS)”
Classification of Cyber Crime
Cyber crimes can be classified into the following categories:
- Against Individuals – They affect individuals or thejr properties directly.
e.g – Phishing, Spamming, Cyber stalking
- Against companies/organizations – When a company’s online presence or any of its products are hacked, it becomes a serious problem that can result in a big number of consequences for the company, as well as their employees, associates and customers.
e.g – data breaches, cyber extortion and warez distribution
- Against society as a whole – Affects the society as a whole
e.g – Financial crimes against public organizations, gambling, illegal trafficking, forgery
- Against the Government – This is commonly known as Cyber terrorism. It involves activities such as breaking into government systems and networks, defacing and shutting down military websites, and spreading propaganda.
Types of Cyber crimes
- Hacking
Hacking a computer simply implies getting into another’s computer without permission. Gaining unlawful access to another’s computer is hacking.
Hackers (the people doing the ‘hacking’) are basically computer programmers, who have an advanced understanding of computers and commonly misuse this knowledge for devious reasons. Hackers see the weakness in the target computer programme and then find ways to enter and access therein. There could be several motives as regards the need to hack – fame, greed, power, to show off their expertise or simply cause destruction.
- Phishing
Phishing attacks are a common form of social engineering used to trick customers into disclosing their personal security information; their credit card numbers, bank account details, or other sensitive information by posing as trustworthy businesses in an e-mail. Phishing is also known as Spoofing.
Usually the following separate steps are carried out in order for such attacks to work:
- Setting up a mimic web site.
- Sending out a convincingly fake e-mail, luring the users to that mimic site.
- Users enter personal information which is then compiled and either sold online or used for personal gain.
- Identity Theft
Identity theft is the act of obtaining sensitive information about another person without his or her knowledge, and using this information to commit theft or fraud.
It can also be used to open a phone/internet account in your name, use your name to plan a criminal activity and claim government benefits in your name.
“Credit card fraud” is a wide ranging term for crimes involving identity theft where the criminal uses your credit card to fund his transactions. Credit card fraud is identity theft in its simplest form.
- Denial of Service Attacks
A Denial-of-Service (DoS) attack is an explicit attempt by attackers to deny service to intended users of that service. It involves flooding a computer resource with more requests than it can handle consuming its available bandwidth which results in server overload. This causes the resource (e.g. a web server) to crash or slow down significantly so that no one can access it. The hacker then hacks into the system once the network is down.
- Social Engineering
Social engineering involves criminals making direct contact with you usually by phone or email. They want to gain your confidence and usually pose as a customer service agent so you’ll give the necessary information needed. This is typically a password, the company you work for, or bank information. Cyber criminals will find out what they can about you on the internet and then attempt to add you as a friend on social accounts. Once they gain access to an account, they can sell your information or secure accounts in your name.
- Cyberstalking
Cyber Stalking can be defined as the repeated acts harassment or threatening behaviour of the cybercriminal towards the victim by using Internet services. [OR Cyber stalking involves following a person’s movements across the Internet by posting messages (sometimes threatening) on the bulletin boards frequented by the victim, entering the chat-rooms frequented by the victim, constantly bombarding the victim with emails etc.]
Cyber-stalkers make use of the Internet, e-mail, or other electronic communications device to stalk another person. This person could be a stranger or someone you know.
It is a relatively new form of harassment, unfortunately, rising to alarming levels especially in big cities like Mumbai.
- Cyber Pornography
Pornography’ is “describing or showing sexual acts in order to cause sexual excitement through books, films, etc.” This includes pornographic websites; pornographic material produced using computers and use of internet to download and transmit pornographic videos, pictures, photos, writings etc. There are more than 420 million individual pornographic webpages today.
Child pornography is a very unfortunate reality of the Internet. The Internet is being highly used by its abusers to reach and abuse children sexually, worldwide. Pedophiles use a false identity to trap the children/teenagers.
- Cyberterrorism
Cyberterrorism, in general, can be defined as an act of terrorism committed through the use of cyberspace or computer resources. A cyberterrorist is someone who intimidates or coerces a government or an organization to advance his or her political or social objectives by launching a computer-based attack against computers, networks, or the information stored on them.
As such, a simple propaganda piece on the Internet that there will be bomb attacks during the holidays can be considered cyberterrorism. There are also hacking activities directed towards individuals, families, organized by groups within networks, tending to cause fear among people, demonstrate power, collecting information relevant for ruining peoples’ lives, robberies, blackmailing, etc.
- Botnets
The word “botnet” comes from the roots “bot” and “network,” and it’s used to refer to a large number of controlled computers (bots) linked over a network (Internet). These botnets are used to spread malicious files and software, infect other systems, launch DDoS attacks, steal data, send spam campaigns and more.
- Spamming
Spam is flooding the Internet with many copies of the same message, in an attempt to force the message on people who would not otherwise choose to receive it. Most spam is commercial advertising.
For e.g. get-rich quick schemes.
There are two main types of spam, and they have different effects on Internet users.
1.Cancellable Usenet / Usenet spam – is a single message sent to 20 or more Usenet newsgroups.
- Email “spamming” refers to sending email to thousands and thousands of users – similar to a chain letter. Email spam, also known as junk email or unsolicited bulk email (UBE), is a subset of electronic spam. Spammers collect email addresses from chatrooms, websites, customer lists, newsgroups, and viruses which harvest users’ address books, and are sold to other spammers.
- Data Diddling
This involves changing data prior or during input into a computer. In other words, information is changed from the way it should be entered by a person typing. in the data, a virus that changes data, the programmer of the database or application, or anyone else involved in the process of having information stored in a computer file. It also include automatic changing the financial information for some time before processing and then restoring original information.
- Salami Slicing Attack
A “salami slicing attack” or “salami fraud” is a technique by which cyber-criminals steal money or resources a bit at a time so that there’s no noticeable difference in overall size. The perpetrator gets away with these little pieces from a large number of resources and thus accumulates a considerable amount over a period of time. The essence of this method is the failure to detect the misappropriation.
The most classic approach is “collect-the-roundoff” technique. Most calculations are carried out in a particular currency are rounded off up to the nearest number about half the time and down the rest of the time. If a programmer decides to collect these excess fractions of rupees to a separate account, no net loss to the system seems apparent. This is done by carefully transferring the funds into the perpetrator’s account.
- Software Piracy
Software piracy is the unauthorised use and is distribution of computer software.
e.g – Downloading music, videos , movies from the internet for free using torrents.
Internet piracy is an integral part of our lives which knowingly or unknowingly we all contribute to by not only using someone else’s intellectual property illegally but also passing it on to our friends. This form of cyber crime affects our global economy on a large scale.
The following constitute software piracy:
- Loading unlicensed software on your PC
- Using single-licensed software on multiple computers
- Using a key generator to circumvent copy protection
- Distributing a licensed or unlicensed (“cracked”) version of software over the internet and offline
Cyber Crimes (State/UT-wise) – 2016-2018
S. No |
State/UT |
2016 |
2017 |
2018 |
Percentage Share of State/UT (2018) | Mid-Year Projected Population (in Lakhs)
(2018)+ |
Rate of Total Cyber Crimes (2018)++ |
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
STATES: | |||||||
1 | Andhra Pradesh | 616 | 931 | 1207 | 4.4 | 520.3 | 2.3 |
2 | Arunachal Pradesh | 4 | 1 | 7 | 0.0 | 14.9 | 0.5 |
3 | Assam | 696 | 1120 | 2022 | 7.4 | 340.4 | 5.9 |
4 | Bihar | 309 | 433 | 374 | 1.4 | 1183.3 | 0.3 |
5 | Chhattisgarh | 90 | 171 | 139 | 0.5 | 284.7 | 0.5 |
6 | Goa | 31 | 13 | 29 | 0.1 | 15.3 | 1.9 |
7 | Gujarat | 362 | 458 | 702 | 2.6 | 673.2 | 1.0 |
8 | Haryana | 401 | 504 | 418 | 1.5 | 284.0 | 1.5 |
9 | Himachal Pradesh | 31 | 56 | 69 | 0.3 | 72.7 | 0.9 |
10 | Jammu & Kashmir | 28 | 63 | 73 | 0.3 | 134.3 | 0.5 |
11 | Jharkhand | 259 | 720 | 930 | 3.4 | 370.5 | 2.5 |
12 | Karnataka | 1101 | 3174 | 5839 | 21.4 | 654.5 | 8.9 |
13 | Kerala | 283 | 320 | 340 | 1.2 | 350.0 | 1.0 |
14 | Madhya Pradesh | 258 | 490 | 740 | 2.7 | 814.7 | 0.9 |
15 | Maharashtra | 2380 | 3604 | 3511 | 12.9 | 1213.9 | 2.9 |
16 | Manipur | 11 | 74 | 29 | 0.1 | 30.8 | 0.9 |
17 | Meghalaya | 39 | 39 | 74 | 0.3 | 32.0 | 2.3 |
18 | Mizoram | 1 | 10 | 6 | 0.0 | 11.8 | 0.5 |
19 | Nagaland | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0.0 | 21.3 | 0.1 |
20 | Odisha | 317 | 824 | 843 | 3.1 | 435.5 | 1.9 |
21 | Punjab | 102 | 176 | 239 | 0.9 | 297.0 | 0.8 |
22 | Rajasthan | 941 | 1304 | 1104 | 4.1 | 765.9 | 1.4 |
23 | Sikkim | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0.0 | 6.6 | 0.2 |
24 | Tamil Nadu | 144 | 228 | 295 | 1.1 | 754.6 | 0.4 |
25 | Telangana | 593 | 1209 | 1205 | 4.4 | 370.3 | 3.3 |
26 | Tripura | 8 | 7 | 20 | 0.1 | 39.6 | 0.5 |
27 | Uttar Pradesh | 2639 | 4971 | 6280 | 23.0 | 2230.0 | 2.8 |
28 | Uttarakhand | 62 | 124 | 171 | 0.6 | 110.6 | 1.5 |
29 | West Bengal | 478 | 568 | 335 | 1.2 | 965.0 | 0.3 |
TOTAL STATE(S) | 12187 | 21593 | 27004 | 99.1 | 12997.9 | 2.1 | |
UNION TERRITORIES: | |||||||
30 | A & N Islands | 3 | 3 | 7 | 0.0 | 4.0 | 1.8 |
31 | Chandigarh | 26 | 32 | 30 | 0.1 | 11.7 | 2.6 |
32 | D&N Haveli | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0.0 | 5.3 | 0.0 |
33 | Daman & Diu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 4.0 | 0.0 |
34 | Delhi UT | 98 | 162 | 189 | 0.7 | 195.6 | 1.0 |
35 | Lakshadweep | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 6.0 |
36 | Puducherry | 2 | 5 | 14 | 0.1 | 14.8 | 0.9 |
TOTAL UT(S) | 130 | 203 | 244 | 0.9 | 236.0 | 1.0 | |
TOTAL (ALL INDIA) | 12317 | 21796 | 27248 | 100.0 | 13233.8 | 2.1 |
Note : i) ‘++’ Crime Rate is calculated as Crime per one lakh of population.
- ii) ‘+ Population Source: Technical group on Population Projections Nov,2019 National Commission on Population, MoHFW based on 2011 census.
III) As per data provided by States/UTs
- iv) Clarifications are pending from West Bengal, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya & Sikkim
Cyber Crimes – IT Act Cases (Crime Head-wise & State/UT-wise) – 2018
S. No |
State/UT |
A. Offences under I.T.Act | ||||||
Tampering computer source documents (Sec.65) |
Computer Related Offences |
|||||||
Computer Related Offences (Total) |
A)
Computer Related Offences (Sec.66) (Total) |
Computer Related
Offences (Sec.66) |
B) Dishonestly receiving stolen
computer resource or communication device (Sec.66B) |
C) Identity Theft (Sec.66C) |
||||
a1) Ransom- ware |
a2)
Offences other than Ransom- ware |
|||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 |
STATES: | ||||||||
1 | Andhra Pradesh | 7 | 344 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 25 | 276 |
2 | Arunachal Pradesh | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
3 | Assam | 0 | 823 | 172 | 0 | 172 | 4 | 103 |
4 | Bihar | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
5 | Chhattisgarh | 0 | 18 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 6 |
6 | Goa | 1 | 10 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 7 |
7 | Gujarat | 13 | 160 | 21 | 2 | 19 | 2 | 108 |
8 | Haryana | 2 | 197 | 52 | 0 | 52 | 3 | 26 |
9 | Himachal Pradesh | 0 | 26 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 14 |
10 | Jammu & Kashmir | 0 | 22 | 9 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 7 |
11 | Jharkhand | 0 | 648 | 217 | 51 | 166 | 70 | 220 |
12 | Karnataka | 14 | 5526 | 64 | 7 | 57 | 17 | 5117 |
13 | Kerala | 6 | 123 | 16 | 1 | 15 | 3 | 20 |
14 | Madhya Pradesh | 1 | 243 | 15 | 9 | 6 | 1 | 96 |
15 | Maharashtra | 4 | 383 | 24 | 0 | 24 | 12 | 189 |
16 | Manipur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
17 | Meghalaya | 0 | 50 | 6 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 22 |
18 | Mizoram | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
19 | Nagaland | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
20 | Odisha | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
21 | Punjab | 0 | 36 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 6 |
22 | Rajasthan | 1 | 476 | 22 | 1 | 21 | 26 | 195 |
23 | Sikkim | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
24 | Tamil Nadu | 2 | 67 | 25 | 7 | 18 | 5 | 5 |
25 | Telangana | 8 | 465 | 19 | 2 | 17 | 5 | 31 |
26 | Tripura | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
27 | Uttar Pradesh | 192 | 4285 | 3219 | 1136 | 2083 | 213 | 174 |
28 | Uttarakhand | 3 | 102 | 16 | 1 | 15 | 0 | 12 |
29 | West Bengal | 1 | 64 | 28 | 0 | 28 | 1 | 26 |
TOTAL STATE(S) | 255 | 14093 | 3948 | 1218 | 2730 | 391 | 6672 | |
UNION TERRITORIES: | ||||||||
30 | A&N Islands | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
31 | Chandigarh | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
32 | D&N Haveli | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
33 | Daman & Diu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
34 | Delhi | 2 | 43 | 20 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 13 |
35 | Lakshadweep | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
36 | Puducherry | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
TOTAL STATE(S) | 2 | 48 | 21 | 0 | 21 | 0 | 16 | |
TOTAL ALL INDIA | 257 | 14141 | 3969 | 1218 | 2751 | 391 | 6688 |
- As per data provided by States/UTs
# Clarifications are pending from West Bengal, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya & Sikkim
S.
No |
State/UT | A. Offences under I.T.Act | ||||
Computer Related Offences | Cyber Terrorism (Sec.66 F) | Publication/ transmission of obscene / sexually explicit act in electronic form (Sec. 67) | ||||
D) Cheating by personation by using computer
resource (Sec.66D) |
E) Violation of Privacy (Sec.66E) | Publication/ transmission of obscene / sexually explicit act in electronic form (Total) | A) Publishing or transmitting obscene material in Electronic
Form |
|||
1 | 2 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 |
STATES: | ||||||
1 | Andhra Pradesh | 26 | 7 | 0 | 22 | 2 |
2 | Arunachal Pradesh | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 |
3 | Assam | 516 | 28 | 8 | 644 | 223 |
4 | Bihar | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
5 | Chhattisgarh | 6 | 0 | 0 | 47 | 18 |
6 | Goa | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 3 |
7 | Gujarat | 22 | 7 | 0 | 62 | 32 |
8 | Haryana | 110 | 6 | 0 | 158 | 31 |
9 | Himachal Pradesh | 8 | 1 | 0 | 41 | 6 |
10 | Jammu & Kashmir | 4 | 2 | 0 | 16 | 2 |
11 | Jharkhand | 134 | 7 | 0 | 23 | 4 |
12 | Karnataka | 288 | 40 | 0 | 207 | 149 |
13 | Kerala | 52 | 32 | 1 | 107 | 45 |
14 | Madhya Pradesh | 130 | 1 | 0 | 192 | 79 |
15 | Maharashtra | 148 | 10 | 0 | 91 | 40 |
16 | Manipur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
17 | Meghalaya | 15 | 6 | 0 | 10 | 3 |
18 | Mizoram | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
19 | Nagaland | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
20 | Odisha | 3 | 0 | 0 | 208 | 34 |
21 | Punjab | 22 | 2 | 0 | 74 | 15 |
22 | Rajasthan | 228 | 5 | 0 | 73 | 40 |
23 | Sikkim | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
24 | Tamil Nadu | 28 | 4 | 11 | 134 | 74 |
25 | Telangana | 409 | 1 | 0 | 109 | 31 |
26 | Tripura | 4 | 2 | 0 | 7 | 3 |
27 | Uttar Pradesh | 476 | 203 | 1 | 738 | 449 |
28 | Uttarakhand | 60 | 14 | 0 | 18 | 7 |
29 | West Bengal | 2 | 7 | 0 | 36 | 31 |
TOTAL STATE(S) | 2695 | 387 | 21 | 3034 | 1328 | |
UNION TERRITORIES: | ||||||
30 | A&N Islands | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
31 | Chandigarh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
32 | D&N Haveli | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
33 | Daman & Diu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
34 | Delhi | 9 | 1 | 0 | 26 | 6 |
35 | Lakshadweep | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
36 | Puducherry | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 0 |
TOTAL STATE(S) | 9 | 2 | 0 | 42 | 6 | |
TOTAL ALL INDIA | 2704 | 389 | 21 | 3076 | 1334 |
- As per data provided by States/UTs
# Clarifications are pending from West Bengal, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya & Sikkim
S.
No |
State/UT | A. Offences under I.T.Act | ||||
Publication/transmission of obscene / sexually explicit act in electronic form (Sec. 67) | Interception or Monitoring or decryption of Information (Sec.69) | |||||
B) Publishing or transmitting of
material containing Sexually explicit act in electronic form (Sec.67A) |
C) Publishing or
transmitting of material depicting children in Sexually explicit act in electronic form (Sec.67B) |
E) Preservation and retention of information by intermediaries
(Sec.67C) |
E) Other Sections 67
IT Act |
|||
1 | 2 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 |
STATES: | ||||||
1 | Andhra Pradesh | 18 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
2 | Arunachal Pradesh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
3 | Assam | 208 | 14 | 5 | 194 | 0 |
4 | Bihar | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
5 | Chhattisgarh | 21 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
6 | Goa | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
7 | Gujarat | 26 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
8 | Haryana | 56 | 1 | 0 | 70 | 0 |
9 | Himachal Pradesh | 27 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 0 |
10 | Jammu & Kashmir | 6 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
11 | Jharkhand | 11 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 |
12 | Karnataka | 40 | 2 | 4 | 12 | 1 |
13 | Kerala | 41 | 18 | 1 | 2 | 0 |
14 | Madhya Pradesh | 101 | 4 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
15 | Maharashtra | 39 | 4 | 1 | 7 | 0 |
16 | Manipur | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
17 | Meghalaya | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
18 | Mizoram | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
19 | Nagaland | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
20 | Odisha | 166 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
21 | Punjab | 40 | 0 | 3 | 16 | 0 |
22 | Rajasthan | 20 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 0 |
23 | Sikkim | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
24 | Tamil Nadu | 39 | 2 | 0 | 19 | 0 |
25 | Telangana | 54 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 0 |
26 | Tripura | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
27 | Uttar Pradesh | 145 | 21 | 1 | 122 | 5 |
28 | Uttarakhand | 8 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
29 | West Bengal | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
TOTAL STATE(S) | 1079 | 80 | 26 | 521 | 6 | |
UNION TERRITORIES: | ||||||
30 | A&N Islands | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
31 | Chandigarh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
32 | D&N Haveli | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
33 | Daman & Diu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
34 | Delhi | 17 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
35 | Lakshadweep | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
36 | Puducherry | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 0 |
TOTAL STATE(S) | 18 | 2 | 1 | 15 | 0 | |
TOTAL ALL INDIA | 1097 | 82 | 27 | 536 | 6 |
- As per data provided by States/UTs
# Clarifications are pending from West Bengal, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya & Sikkim
TABLE 9A.2
Cyber Crimes – IT Act Cases (Crime Head-wise & State/UT-wise) – 2018 (Continued)
S. No |
State/UT |
A. Offences under I.T.Act |
Total Offences under I.T. Act |
|||
Un-authorized access/attempt to access to protected computer system (Sec.70) |
Abetment to Commit Offences (Sec.84 B) |
Attempt to Commit Offences (Sec.84C) |
Other Sections of IT Act |
|||
1 | 2 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 |
STATES: | ||||||
1 | Andhra Pradesh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 44 | 417 |
2 | Arunachal Pradesh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 7 |
3 | Assam | 0 | 1 | 0 | 141 | 1617 |
4 | Bihar | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
5 | Chhattisgarh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 |
6 | Goa | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17 |
7 | Gujarat | 0 | 0 | 1 | 14 | 250 |
8 | Haryana | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 382 |
9 | Himachal Pradesh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 68 |
10 | Jammu & Kashmir | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 46 |
11 | Jharkhand | 0 | 0 | 11 | 5 | 687 |
12 | Karnataka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 29 | 5777 |
13 | Kerala | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 258 |
14 | Madhya Pradesh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 448 |
15 | Maharashtra | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 518 |
16 | Manipur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
17 | Meghalaya | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 63 |
18 | Mizoram | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
19 | Nagaland | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
20 | Odisha | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 217 |
21 | Punjab | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 135 |
22 | Rajasthan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 225 | 775 |
23 | Sikkim | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
24 | Tamil Nadu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 218 |
25 | Telangana | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 585 |
26 | Tripura | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19 |
27 | Uttar Pradesh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 292 | 5513 |
28 | Uttarakhand | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 123 |
29 | West Bengal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 181 |
TOTAL STATE(S) | 0 | 1 | 13 | 977 | 18400 | |
UNION TERRITORIES: | ||||||
30 | A&N Islands | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
31 | Chandigarh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
32 | D&N Haveli | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
33 | Daman & Diu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
34 | Delhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 74 |
35 | Lakshadweep | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
36 | Puducherry | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 |
TOTAL STATE(S) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 95 | |
TOTAL ALL INDIA | 0 | 1 | 13 | 980 | 18495 |
- As per data provided by States/UTs
# Clarifications are pending from West Bengal, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya & Sikkim
S.
No |
State/UT | B. Offences under IPC (Involving Communication Devices as Medium/Target) r/w IT Act. | ||||
Abetment of Suicide (Online) (Sec.305/306 IPC) | Cyber Stalking/ Bullying of Women/ Children (Sec.354D IPC) | Data theft (Sec.379 to 381) | Fraud (Sec.420 r/w Sec.465, 468- 471 IPC) | |||
Fraud (Sec.420 r/w Sec.465,468- 471 IPC) (Total) | A) Credit Card/Debit Card | |||||
1 | 2 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 |
STATES: | ||||||
1 | Andhra Pradesh | 0 | 89 | 14 | 195 | 9 |
2 | Arunachal Pradesh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
3 | Assam | 0 | 18 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
4 | Bihar | 0 | 2 | 1 | 357 | 5 |
5 | Chhattisgarh | 0 | 13 | 0 | 18 | 0 |
6 | Goa | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
7 | Gujarat | 0 | 11 | 6 | 139 | 10 |
8 | Haryana | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
9 | Himachal Pradesh | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
10 | Jammu & Kashmir | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
11 | Jharkhand | 0 | 0 | 0 | 175 | 8 |
12 | Karnataka | 0 | 4 | 0 | 49 | 0 |
13 | Kerala | 0 | 8 | 0 | 14 | 0 |
14 | Madhya Pradesh | 2 | 36 | 1 | 43 | 0 |
15 | Maharashtra | 2 | 394 | 34 | 1036 | 143 |
16 | Manipur | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
17 | Meghalaya | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
18 | Mizoram | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
19 | Nagaland | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
20 | Odisha | 0 | 7 | 8 | 392 | 13 |
21 | Punjab | 0 | 16 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
22 | Rajasthan | 1 | 30 | 0 | 72 | 11 |
23 | Sikkim | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
24 | Tamil Nadu | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
25 | Telangana | 0 | 17 | 27 | 347 | 32 |
26 | Tripura | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
27 | Uttar Pradesh | 0 | 24 | 6 | 454 | 78 |
28 | Uttarakhand | 0 | 9 | 0 | 28 | 0 |
29 | West Bengal | 2 | 18 | 3 | 4 | 0 |
TOTAL STATE(S) | 7 | 706 | 102 | 3344 | 309 | |
UNION TERRITORIES: | ||||||
30 | A&N Islands | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 |
31 | Chandigarh | 0 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 0 |
32 | D&N Haveli | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
33 | Daman & Diu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
34 | Delhi | 0 | 28 | 2 | 3 | 0 |
35 | Lakshadweep | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
36 | Puducherry | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
TOTAL STATE(S) | 0 | 33 | 4 | 9 | 0 | |
TOTAL ALL INDIA | 7 | 739 | 106 | 3353 | 309 |
- As per data provided by States/UTs
# Clarifications are pending from West Bengal, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya & Sikkim
S. No | State/UT | B. Offences under IPC (Involving Communication Devices as Medium/Target) r/w IT Act. | ||||
Fraud (Sec.420 r/w Sec.465,468-471 IPC) | Cheating (Sec.420) | |||||
B) ATMs | C) Online Banking Fraud | D) OTP Frauds | E) Others | |||
1 | 2 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34 |
STATES: | ||||||
1 | Andhra Pradesh | 50 | 48 | 67 | 21 | 251 |
2 | Arunachal Pradesh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
3 | Assam | 2 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 127 |
4 | Bihar | 333 | 15 | 0 | 4 | 6 |
5 | Chhattisgarh | 4 | 12 | 1 | 1 | 16 |
6 | Goa | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 |
7 | Gujarat | 50 | 44 | 21 | 14 | 142 |
8 | Haryana | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
9 | Himachal Pradesh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
10 | Jammu & Kashmir | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
11 | Jharkhand | 115 | 52 | 0 | 0 | 8 |
12 | Karnataka | 0 | 0 | 43 | 6 | 0 |
13 | Kerala | 3 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 10 |
14 | Madhya Pradesh | 15 | 8 | 2 | 18 | 18 |
15 | Maharashtra | 304 | 328 | 82 | 179 | 878 |
16 | Manipur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 |
17 | Meghalaya | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
18 | Mizoram | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
19 | Nagaland | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
20 | Odisha | 204 | 158 | 0 | 17 | 165 |
21 | Punjab | 2 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 13 |
22 | Rajasthan | 8 | 7 | 9 | 37 | 112 |
23 | Sikkim | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
24 | Tamil Nadu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 11 |
25 | Telangana | 42 | 140 | 46 | 87 | 57 |
26 | Tripura | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
27 | Uttar Pradesh | 135 | 132 | 35 | 74 | 111 |
28 | Uttarakhand | 11 | 12 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
29 | West Bengal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 40 |
TOTAL STATE(S) | 1280 | 965 | 319 | 471 | 1993 | |
UNION TERRITORIES: | ||||||
30 | A&N Islands | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
31 | Chandigarh | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 20 |
32 | D&N Haveli | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
33 | Daman & Diu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
34 | Delhi | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 38 |
35 | Lakshadweep | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
36 | Puducherry | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
TOTAL STATE(S) | 4 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 58 | |
TOTAL ALL INDIA | 1284 | 968 | 319 | 473 | 2051 |
- As per data provided by States/UTs
# Clarifications are pending from West Bengal, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya & Sikkim
S. No | State/UT | B. Offences under IPC (Involving Communication Devices as Medium/Target) r/w IT Act. | ||||
Forgery (Sec.465, 468 & 471) | Defamation/ Morphing (Sec.469 IPC r/w IPC and Indecent representation of women Act) | Fake Profile (r/w IPC/SLL) | Counterfeiting | |||
Counterfeiting (Total) | A) Currency (Sec.489A to
489E) |
|||||
1 | 2 | 35 | 36 | 37 | 38 | 39 |
STATES: | ||||||
1 | Andhra Pradesh | 8 | 7 | 17 | 1 | 1 |
2 | Arunachal Pradesh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
3 | Assam | 61 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
4 | Bihar | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
5 | Chhattisgarh | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
6 | Goa | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
7 | Gujarat | 8 | 1 | 9 | 0 | 0 |
8 | Haryana | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
9 | Himachal Pradesh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
10 | Jammu & Kashmir | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
11 | Jharkhand | 52 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12 | Karnataka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
13 | Kerala | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
14 | Madhya Pradesh | 4 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
15 | Maharashtra | 29 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 |
16 | Manipur | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
17 | Meghalaya | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
18 | Mizoram | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
19 | Nagaland | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
20 | Odisha | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
21 | Punjab | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
22 | Rajasthan | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
23 | Sikkim | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
24 | Tamil Nadu | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
25 | Telangana | 2 | 1 | 24 | 0 | 0 |
26 | Tripura | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
27 | Uttar Pradesh | 72 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 |
28 | Uttarakhand | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
29 | West Bengal | 5 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
TOTAL STATE(S) | 255 | 17 | 77 | 2 | 2 | |
UNION TERRITORIES: | ||||||
30 | A&N Islands | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
31 | Chandigarh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
32 | D&N Haveli | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
33 | Daman & Diu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
34 | Delhi | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
35 | Lakshadweep | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
36 | Puducherry | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
TOTAL STATE(S) | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
TOTAL ALL INDIA | 260 | 18 | 78 | 2 | 2 |
- As per data provided by States/UTs
# Clarifications are pending from West Bengal, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya & Sikkim
S. No | State/UT | B. Offences under IPC (Involving Communication Devices as Medium/Target)
r/w IT Act. |
Total Offences under IPC | |||
Counter-feiting | Cyber Blackmailing/Threate ning (Sec.506,503,384 IPC
r/w IPC/SLL) |
Fake News on Social Media (Sec.505) | Other Offences (r/w IT Act) | |||
B) Stamps (Sec.255) | ||||||
1 | 2 | 40 | 41 | 42 | 43 | 44 |
STATES: | ||||||
1 | Andhra Pradesh | 0 | 25 | 18 | 164 | 789 |
2 | Arunachal Pradesh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
3 | Assam | 0 | 29 | 0 | 144 | 386 |
4 | Bihar | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 370 |
5 | Chhattisgarh | 0 | 3 | 1 | 20 | 74 |
6 | Goa | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 12 |
7 | Gujarat | 0 | 6 | 3 | 122 | 447 |
8 | Haryana | 0 | 7 | 0 | 20 | 33 |
9 | Himachal Pradesh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
10 | Jammu & Kashmir | 0 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 13 |
11 | Jharkhand | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 239 |
12 | Karnataka | 0 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 60 |
13 | Kerala | 0 | 6 | 1 | 30 | 71 |
14 | Madhya Pradesh | 0 | 20 | 11 | 146 | 286 |
15 | Maharashtra | 0 | 12 | 6 | 587 | 2986 |
16 | Manipur | 0 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 28 |
17 | Meghalaya | 0 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 11 |
18 | Mizoram | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
19 | Nagaland | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
20 | Odisha | 0 | 9 | 0 | 39 | 624 |
21 | Punjab | 0 | 14 | 0 | 45 | 99 |
22 | Rajasthan | 0 | 6 | 0 | 98 | 324 |
23 | Sikkim | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
24 | Tamil Nadu | 0 | 9 | 30 | 15 | 74 |
25 | Telangana | 0 | 16 | 7 | 121 | 619 |
26 | Tripura | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
27 | Uttar Pradesh | 0 | 12 | 11 | 61 | 758 |
28 | Uttarakhand | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 47 |
29 | West Bengal | 0 | 15 | 6 | 51 | 148 |
TOTAL STATE(S) | 0 | 220 | 97 | 1680 | 8500 | |
UNION TERRITORIES: | ||||||
30 | A&N Islands | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
31 | Chandigarh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 29 |
32 | D&N Haveli | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
33 | Daman & Diu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
34 | Delhi | 0 | 3 | 0 | 32 | 113 |
35 | Lakshadweep | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
36 | Puducherry | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
TOTAL STATE(S) | 0 | 3 | 0 | 33 | 147 | |
TOTAL ALL INDIA | 0 | 223 | 97 | 1713 | 8647 |
- As per data provided by States/UTs
# Clarifications are pending from West Bengal, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya & Sikkim
S. No | State/UT | C. Offences under SLL (Involving Communication Devices as Medium/Target) r/w IT
Act. |
|||
Gambling Act (Online Gambling) | Lotteries Act (Online Lotteries) | Copy Right Act, 1957′ | Trade Marks Act, 1999 | ||
1 | 2 | 45 | 46 | 47 | 48 |
STATES: | |||||
1 | Andhra Pradesh | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2 | Arunachal Pradesh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
3 | Assam | 0 | 0 | 19 | 0 |
4 | Bihar | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
5 | Chhattisgarh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
6 | Goa | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
7 | Gujarat | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
8 | Haryana | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
9 | Himachal Pradesh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
10 | Jammu & Kashmir | 0 | 0 | 14 | 0 |
11 | Jharkhand | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
12 | Karnataka | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
13 | Kerala | 0 | 2 | 6 | 0 |
14 | Madhya Pradesh | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
15 | Maharashtra | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16 | Manipur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
17 | Meghalaya | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
18 | Mizoram | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
19 | Nagaland | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
20 | Odisha | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
21 | Punjab | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
22 | Rajasthan | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
23 | Sikkim | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
24 | Tamil Nadu | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
25 | Telangana | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
26 | Tripura | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
27 | Uttar Pradesh | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
28 | Uttarakhand | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
29 | West Bengal | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
TOTAL STATE(S) | 20 | 2 | 60 | 0 | |
UNION TERRITORIES: | |||||
30 | A&N Islands | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
31 | Chandigarh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
32 | D&N Haveli | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
33 | Daman & Diu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
34 | Delhi | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
35 | Lakshadweep | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
36 | Puducherry | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
TOTAL STATE(S) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
TOTAL ALL INDIA | 20 | 2 | 62 | 0 |
- As per data provided by States/UTs
# Clarifications are pending from West Bengal, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya & Sikkim
Cyber Crimes – IT Act Cases (Crime Head-wise & State/UT-wise) – 2018 (Concluded)
S. No |
State/UT |
C. Offences under SLL (Involving Communication Devices as
Medium/Target) r/w IT Act. |
Total Cyber Crimes (IT Act+ IPC r/w IT Act + SLL r/w IT Act) |
|
Other SLL Crimes |
Total Offences under SLL |
|||
1 | 2 | 49 | 50 | 51 |
STATES: | ||||
1 | Andhra Pradesh | 0 | 1 | 1207 |
2 | Arunachal Pradesh | 0 | 0 | 7 |
3 | Assam | 0 | 19 | 2022 |
4 | Bihar | 0 | 0 | 374 |
5 | Chhattisgarh | 0 | 0 | 139 |
6 | Goa | 0 | 0 | 29 |
7 | Gujarat | 0 | 5 | 702 |
8 | Haryana | 0 | 3 | 418 |
9 | Himachal Pradesh | 0 | 0 | 69 |
10 | Jammu & Kashmir | 0 | 14 | 73 |
11 | Jharkhand | 2 | 4 | 930 |
12 | Karnataka | 1 | 2 | 5839 |
13 | Kerala | 3 | 11 | 340 |
14 | Madhya Pradesh | 1 | 6 | 740 |
15 | Maharashtra | 6 | 7 | 3511 |
16 | Manipur | 0 | 0 | 29 |
17 | Meghalaya | 0 | 0 | 74 |
18 | Mizoram | 0 | 0 | 6 |
19 | Nagaland | 0 | 0 | 2 |
20 | Odisha | 0 | 2 | 843 |
21 | Punjab | 2 | 5 | 239 |
22 | Rajasthan | 0 | 5 | 1104 |
23 | Sikkim | 0 | 0 | 1 |
24 | Tamil Nadu | 2 | 3 | 295 |
25 | Telangana | 0 | 1 | 1205 |
26 | Tripura | 0 | 0 | 20 |
27 | Uttar Pradesh | 0 | 9 | 6280 |
28 | Uttarakhand | 1 | 1 | 171 |
29 | West Bengal | 4 | 6 | 335 |
TOTAL STATE(S) | 22 | 104 | 27004 | |
UNION TERRITORIES: | ||||
30 | A&N Islands | 0 | 0 | 7 |
31 | Chandigarh | 0 | 0 | 30 |
32 | D&N Haveli | 0 | 0 | 0 |
33 | Daman & Diu | 0 | 0 | 0 |
34 | Delhi | 0 | 2 | 189 |
35 | Lakshadweep | 0 | 0 | 4 |
36 | Puducherry | 0 | 0 | 14 |
TOTAL STATE(S) | 0 | 2 | 244 | |
TOTAL ALL INDIA | 22 | 106 | 27248 |
- As per data provided by States/UTs
# Clarifications are pending from West Bengal, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya & Sikkim